Time Management for Lawyers: 14 Useful Tips

Time is of the essence, especially for lawyers juggling multiple cases, deadlines, and client demands. Mastering time management isn’t just a skill, it’s a necessity, especially when you’re billing clients for it.

But how can you beat the clock and become more time efficient? 

In this article, we share how effective time management for lawyers can transform your workday. 

Time Management for Lawyers: 14 Useful Tips
In this guide, you’ll learn:
  1. Text Link
  2. Text Link
  3. Text Link

1. Use Time Blocking (But Break It Down)

You are no doubt already familiar with time blocking and use it to set chunks of time aside to work on specific projects or tasks. It’s incredibly helpful for focusing on your biggest priorities without letting less important jobs get in the way.

However, the danger is that facing a large chunk of time for a single project can be daunting and can lead to our infamous enemy – procrastination – rearing its ugly head.

Instead, get specific with time blocking and break it down into specific tasks:

  • Rather than blocking off several hours for the “Client X case,” split it into smaller blocks of time such as drafting a motion, preparing for court, or conducting research. 
  • This allows you to focus specifically on one thing at a time before moving on to the next. 
  • It feels more manageable this way. 
  • You can pick the task that you feel most like doing at that particular time.

2. Set Time Budgets

Time blocking is all very well and good, but how do you control how much you spend on each task? 

When you’re focused, it’s easy to spend more time in one area, leaving you without enough time to accomplish the rest of your daily tasks.

The answer is to set a time budget for each task and stick to it no matter what. However, you will need to set an alarm so you can be reminded when your budget is spent.

Alternatively, your time-tracking software may feature the ability to create time budgets and will alert you once a certain percentage has been “spent.”

3. Forget About Multitasking

It’s a popular misconception that humans can multitask. We can’t. Our brains simply cannot focus fully on more than one task at a time.

What people really mean by multitasking is more accurately described as task-switching where we switch rapidly from one task to another. For example, you might be talking on the phone while simultaneously trying to complete a document.

While this might seem like it’s more productive, it actually isn’t because you’re not giving your full attention to either task. 

  • Ditch multitasking (aka task-switching) and instead focus on one thing at a time.
  • You’ll get each task completed faster if you deal with them individually.
  • You’re far less likely to have to go back and make amendments or corrections this way.
  • Your clients will appreciate that you fully listened to them instead of only lending half an ear.

4. Set Healthy Communication Boundaries

Working in law means you’re constantly having to talk to people. Whether it's clients, colleagues, or the courts, constant communication is a necessary aspect of the job.

Problems arise when you let people talk to you whenever it’s convenient for them, not when it works for you. These continuous interruptions disrupt your workflow and force you to drop concentration on whatever you are working on.

Therefore, it’s crucial to set healthy boundaries around communication. To do this, you can:

  • Be specific in your voicemail message about when you are next available to pick up calls (and regularly update it to reflect current circumstances).
  • Set a chunk of time aside each day to deal with all the non-urgent calls.
  • Be firm with drop-in visitors and tell them when you are available to talk to them.
  • Keep track of all interruptions. You can do this by tracking time and adding a note in the time log on what the interruption was and who did it. This will allow you to spot patterns and take action to address repeat offenders.

5. Track in Real Time

Real-time time tracking is undoubtedly one of the most powerful tools to help you with better time management. The simple act of doing it saves time because you don’t have to set any aside to fill in your timesheets.

It means you can start and stop tracking time at the click of a button and quickly create a time log for everything, no matter how small or unimportant the task may seem.

What other ways does this help with time management? 

  • Prevents time leakage: It’s much easier to record smaller or easily overlooked tasks.
  • Improves focus: Encourages more conscious time use by helping you stay on track and avoid distractions.
  • Enables immediate adjustments: Provides instant insights on whether you're spending too much time on a task, allowing for instant adjustments.
  • Ensures accuracy: Captures every minute spent on tasks without relying on memory, reducing errors or missed billable hours.
  • Generates data: This granular method of time tracking provides you with a wealth of historical data that you can analyze and reflect on where time has been spent.
Start and stop timer

6. Analyze Your Time Sheets

Speaking of analysis, this is essential for spotting your biggest timewasters.

For example, perhaps you’re spending too much time on non-essential tasks or are facing constant interruptions. Maybe the amount of traveling you do is taking up too much of your day. Or, are non-billable tasks consuming a big chunk?

The insights from time reports will guide your decisions on what to remove from your routine or how to reduce the time spent on tasks.

Furthermore, historical data will help you plan more effectively by allowing you to set more accurate time estimations for future tasks.

Analysis of time tracking data

7. Assess Productivity Patterns

Another aspect of analysis is spotting when you are most productive.

For most of us, our productivity is at its peak in the morning, but it can differ from person to person.

Use these insights to prioritize your most challenging or important tasks for when you are at peak performance, not when you are facing the post-lunch slump.

8. Work in Timed Bursts

If you have trouble staying focused for long periods or are easily distracted, try working in timed bursts. The Pomodoro Technique is incredibly useful for achieving this, so that’s what we recommend you use:

  • Set a timer for 25 minutes and work on a task during this time.
  • After 25 minutes, take a quick 5-minute break.
  • Start another 25-minute burst of work followed by a 5-minute break.
  • After four cycles (or Pomodoros) take an extended 20-minute break before starting the cycles again.

9. Plan Ahead for Court Dates and Deadlines

Being prepared for important dates and deadlines is crucial for managing your heavy workload. The last thing you want is to be working crazy amounts of overtime as a court date looms.

To make sure your workload is completed in time, you can:

  • Start as early as possible: Begin working on cases as early as possible so you can address unforeseen issues or complex situations without being rushed.
  • Plan for delays: Unexpected delays are common. Witnesses may cancel or new evidence may emerge, so factoring in some buffer time to account for them will prevent you from missing deadlines.
  • Set milestone deadlines: While you will always have an ultimate deadline for whatever you are working on, to stay on track, it can help to set unofficial deadlines for tasks and projects. 
  • Keep notes of progress: Detailed cases and projects include many facets that can be difficult to keep track of. Always keep notes of what happened while you were working on a specific task. 

10. Minimize Distractions

Most lawyers face an ongoing barrage of calls, emails, and phone notifications so it can be extremely difficult not to get distracted when working. 

Busy law firm offices don’t help matters, either since it’s hard to stop the hustle and bustle of an office environment from causing you to lose concentration.

  • Working remotely in a calm area such as your home is one solution but may not always be convenient.
  • Use the “do not disturb” mode on your phone or even switch it off entirely.
  • Eliminate clutter in your workspace. It sounds bizarre but a desk overflowing with papers can be just as distracting as social media.
  • If a noisy environment can’t be helped, try sound-blocking headphones. High-end earbuds now have this feature and look discreet.
  • Take regular breaks. When we are fatigued, we look for distractions. So, it’s better to take a ten-minute pause and refresh than to work continuously.

11. Identify Your Time-Wasters

We all have them, even busy lawyers! Learn to identify your timewasters by analyzing your timesheet data and reports. You’ll be surprised where they crop up.

There are obvious ones, like grabbing snacks and chatting with colleagues, but there are also many unobvious ones that you may engage in without even realizing, such as:

  • Over-checking emails or checking too often.
  • Arranging meetings without a clear purpose or agenda that strays off topic.
  • Spending excess time on non-important tasks like formatting documents or filing paperwork.
  • Traveling to in-person meetings when a conference call will do.
  • Researching without clear objectives and spending too much time looking at case law statutes or articles that may not be directly relevant.
  • Micromanaging staff instead of trusting them to do their job while focusing on your own.

If you’re not sure where your timewasters lie, the key is to spend a week or two looking at your timesheets. The data can reveal a lot!

Once you know what your timewasters are, you can either stop doing them or change your working habits so you don’t fall victim to them.

12. Maximize Automation

Repetitive admin tasks are a necessary pain that can swallow up big chunks of your day, which could be otherwise spent serving your clients.

However, we are lucky enough to be living in an age where a lot of administration can be automated, so you should take advantage of this and take these tasks off your hands. 

For example:

  • In accounting software, recurring billing and automated invoice reminders will reduce manual billing tasks.
  • Using online intake forms and scheduling tools can streamline client onboarding and initial consultations.
  • Implement AI-driven research tools to quickly find relevant case law and statutes.
  • Provide a self-service portal for clients to access case updates, upload documents, and make payments.
  • Use task management tools to automate task assignments and document approval workflows.

Use a time-tracking app that features real-time time-tracking and automatic timesheet generation.

Time tracking software

13. Learn to Say No

Finally, and perhaps the hardest one of all, learn to say “No.”

Doing so will stop you from overcommitting and overburdening yourself with work or unnecessary tasks.

When clients make unreasonable requests or a colleague asks you for a “quick” favor, saying no will save you a heap of time (and from doing things you don’t really want to do).

Additionally, when you say no to unnecessary or time-consuming requests, you communicate to others that your time is valuable. This builds respect for your time and encourages others to approach you in a more thoughtful and purposeful manner.

14. Ways to Combat Procrastination

Procrastination is one of our biggest enemies when it comes to time management. The excuses we give ourselves about why we can’t start a project are endless and creative.

However, a challenging or unpleasant task isn’t going to get any less so if we put it off. So, it’s better to bite the bullet and just get on with things.

Here are seven effective ways to do just that:

  1. Deal with the most difficult thing first: Begin the day with your most challenging task. After that, everything will feel easy.
  2. Start anywhere: Tackling a project does not have to be linear. Start in the middle, at the end, or anywhere that helps you get started.
  3. Begin imperfectly and end perfectly: Starting a project badly is better than not starting it at all. Once the bulk of the work is done, you can go back and refine and perfect it.
  4. Break things down: A large project can seem impossible so break it down into manageable chunks and chip away at it.
  5. Jumpstart your day: Begin the day with a quick and easy task that puts you in the work mindset before moving on to something more challenging.
  6. Turn timewasters into a reward: getting a coffee, browsing online, etc. All those things that you do to procrastinate — use them as a quick reward once you have finished a chunk of work.
  7. Commit to finishing on time: Decide you will finish work at 6 pm no matter what. It’s amazing how fast you ditch procrastination in favor of finishing on time. Less time spent on procrastinating means less time catching up in the evenings. 

Final Thoughts

By implementing these 14 tips, you will manage your workload better and be able to focus on delivering top-notch service to your clients. More importantly, you will achieve an improved work/life balance and reduce stress.

Remember, the goal isn't just to work harder, but to work smarter and make the most of every minute. 

Time tracking software
Time tracking software
Time tracking software